Diabetes

An interesting fact, according to The American Heritage College dictionary, diabetes is named for one of its symptoms. The disease was known to the Greeks as diabetes, a word derived from the verb diabainein, make up of the prefix dia-, across, apart, and the word bainen, to walk, stand . The verb diabeinien meant to stride, walk or stand with legs apart; Hence, its derivative diabetes meant one that straddles or a compass siphon. The sense siphon gave rise to the custom of diabetes as the name for a disease involving the discharge of extravagant amounts of urine. (Pg.382) The muscle cells and other tissues in the ashes require trusted specific levels of glucose and carbohydrates to maintain their functions. The level of glucose absorbed into the bloodstream by the intestines, and the method by which glucose enters the bodys cells, is controlled by a hormone called insulin. The insulin hormone is produced in the pancreas, a gland locate behind the stomach. People with diabetes either produce too teensy insulin or their cells become resistant to its action, resulting in abnormally graduate(prenominal) levels of blood sugar. Then sugar levels are severely raised, the retainer is called hyperglycemia.

There are three main types of diabetes, Insulin mutually beneficial Diabetes Mellitus (Type I), Non-Insulin Dependent (Type II), and Gestational Diabetes. The causes, short-term effects, and treatments are different. But, they cause the same abundant term health problems.Type I diabetes is an autoimmune disease. It occurs most often in children and young adults, notwithstanding can appear at any age. It use to be known as late diabetes. People with this type have little or no ability to produce insulin. The cause of Type I diabetes is unknown, but childhood infections are possibly responsible and a inclination to develop it may be inherited. The pancreas undergoes a change and cells that normally produce insulin are destroyed, as a result of the bodys own immune system, believing the... If you want to go far a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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