Cardiomyopathy

Running Head: myocardiopathy1 cardiomyopathy Melissa Leonard Danville Community College CARDIOMYOPATHY2 Cardiomyopathy is a distemper of the amount muscle, and occurs as a fade out of an other disease process. thither are trio lawsuits of CMP: Dilated, Hypertrophic, and restricting. (Linton, 2012) The approximately common form of CMP, is Dilated CMP, which is the result of ischemia, hypertension, drug and inebriant abuse, chemotherapy, and pregnancy. It is associated with a high mortality rate of 50% in quintuple years.The second type of CMP is Hypertrophic CMP, which is generally caused by valve disease or hypertension. This type may have a genetical link, and is some commonly seen in younger individuals. It has been implicated in more sudden death cases of athletes. (Linton, 2012). The third, and least common type is, Restrictive CMP. This type generally occurs secondary to diseases such as Amyloidosis, Sarcoidosis, and other immunosuppressive dis orders. (Linton, 2012) With Dilated CMP, the dilated ventricles firmly impair systolic function. As a result, less blood is pumped out of the ventricles with all(prenominal) contraction, causing printing press to increase in the ventricles, and back into the atrium. This results in severe distension of all four chambers, and heart chastening occurs.

Symptoms occur gradually, tho forget develop dyspnea, fatigue, left sided heart failure, and severe megacardia (Linton, 2012) Hypertrophic CMP is caused by a thickening of the ventricles, oddly the left ventricle, and the ventricular septum. Left ventricular capacity is severely decreased which results in a decrease in ventricular out put. The left atrium increases in size as a ! result of back pressure. ventricular arrhythmias commonly occur with this type of CMP. There is a opposed progression of symptoms CARDIOMYOPATHY 3 and will develop dyspnea, fatigue, orthopnea, angina, unconsciousness , palpitations, ankle edema and S4 heart sounds....If you loss to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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