Ethics

Running Header : Ethical TheoriesTitle : Originality and Uniqueness of Immanuel Kant respectable theoryNameInstitutionSubjectDateOf tout ensemble the deontologist philosophers , Immanuel Kant is perhaps i of the most important and famous of in advance(p) times . His contributions to philosophical thinking sternnot be underestimated . His estimable theories constitute formed the backbone for modern ethical theories . This brand of philosophers argues that the base of operations of honorableity in whatsoever hunting lodge is engraved in the obtains that the society has sink to govern its activities In a digest , his ethical theory affirms that right accomplishs are those that practical intellectual would pull up stakes as universal law (Davison , 2006 . In simpler foothold , Kant precious to mean that ethical choi ces are those courses of activeness that can be departed upon e precisebody . For example , if by legislation a rule is passed that cypher should answer phones at hospitals , and everybody is resulted upon to accept the rule , thus such(prenominal) a rule becomes an ethical choice . onwards Kant , there were others philosophers who had contributed immensely towards front ethical theories . Below I attempt to inform some of the critique leveled to previous ethical theories by KantCriticism of previous ethical theoriesIt can be properly verbalize that ethical theories originated from Greek philosophers , specifically Plato , Socrates , and Aristotle . The above philosophers held the assimilate that lawfulness was the tonality ingredient to morality (Davison , 2006 . Having compiled a set of virtues , they argued that ethically chasten decisions were those that adhered to the listed values . But Kant criticized the listing of moral virtues as a measurement of moral stan dards . To him , the concept of in correlat! ion with virtue seemed not to work .

To utilize virtue as a way of decision making , Kant mat up that the dominion of virtue must therefore be exclusively contained interior usThe concept of Autonomy and HeteronomyTo expound on his criticism of previous ethical theories , Kant made use of the concept of indecorum and heteronomy . When one is able to act out of his very knowledge ordain without giving weight to any remote work consequently he can be said to be playacting in autonomy . For example , when you get famished , your very own thoughts tell you that it is time to eat . much(prenominal) an action is relayed without any external influence and thus it could be said to be au tonomous . It can be autocratic from the heteronomy in that the latter(prenominal) involves entering into ethical decisions and choices that are dance by outside influence (Davison , 2006 . For example , you could be legal opinion thirsty(p) but you are bound by club policies to depend until lunch break to go and eat . The action of time lag till the appropriate time comes can be said to be heteronymousAccording to Kant , a heteronymous will is any action that obeys the rules that name been passed outwardly of such an action . Such a will is dependent upon some other rules . As such , the standards of its actions will always be hypothetical imperatives because it acts in such a...If you compulsion to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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