Friday, December 20, 2013

Thinking Like A Criminolgist: Exploring Theory Through Case Studies

Clients nameCourseThinking Like A CriminologistThe gentleman changes on a passing(a) base of operations and with it comes a number of social issues . almost(a)times the world changes too nimble for society and adaptations argon made to pronounce to cope with them . execration is unmatch equal to(p) of the facets of society that changes along with a number of variables , which complicate economic status . Criminologists play a vital business office in understanding hatred in an effort to deterrent it and as a exit , a number of theories aim been offered as to the nature of offence . In this we examine tercet grounds studies relating to three of these criminological theories . Some of the theories argon base on psychological and biological traits and others argon economic of societal based theories . We will look speci fically at singularity scheme , Strain Theory and kind Learning Theory in to explain the nature of the case studies employedCase Study 1 : Bobby , 19 years - African American (Felony TheftBobby s story fits the category of Merton s Strain hypothesis quite thoroughly Bobby s mother has to play two jobs to get the family going . Bobby has 6 siblings , making it tricky to support them all on one income . Bobby at that placefore has to wait on with this support . This authority of financial melody is intensified by the fact that Bobby has no formal education and did not cope high school . As Bobby has no real learn skills , he is unemployed and has turned to roadway crime and mobster outfits and although he does not make believe drugs or imbibe , it is likely that the temptation will at both(prenominal) constitute arise , if he continues to surround himself with this type of purlieu . Merton s Strain surmise is similar to positivist social theory in that it sees scrimping and social change as a contributin! g instrument to crime .
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However , Merton believed that deviance arises when the uniform set of goals are created for all people without equal manner with which to achieve these goals (Hewett , 2008 . What basically happens is that a person in Bobby s berth is unable to keep up with the standards presented by society and turns to crime in to start . Without education it becomes difficult to find usance at this stage , yet Bobby is young enough to take on some form of education . Merton states that there are various means of dealing with goals , and in Bobby s case , he refuses to conform precede ritualize or retreat (Hewett , 2008 . He rebels in the abolish . This rebellion can be a flouting of norms because he no longer sees society as able to accommodate himCase landing field 2 : Sarah , 20 years - tweed (ProstitutionThis case is passing serious . For a number of reasons Sarah is the result of a crime committed against her . Well cared for and educated there would seem to be no reason for Sarah to feel she has to defame herself . With a corroborative family and all the financial means open she could become anything she indispensabilityed...If you want to get a full essay, frame it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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